Biomass Taskforce

Issue 9 November 1999

Contents:

Biomass Taskforce Membership Update

IEA Bioenergy - Australia to Participate in Additional Tasks

Delta Electricity Calls for Expressions of Interest for Biomass Energy Plants

Biomass Taskforce Review

ENERSLUDGE (TM) Technology Commissioned at Subiaco Waste Water Treatment Plant

Energy Equipment International Pty Ltd Develops FBC Biomass Plants

Renewable Energy Equity Fund (REEF) Manager Announced

Renewable Energy Commercialisation Program Round 2 - Grant for Bioenergy

Renewable Energy Commercialisation Program - Round 4 (RECP4)

NSW Alternative Waste Technologies and Practices Inquiry

Third Paper Released on Emissions Trading

New Renewable Energy Initiatives from the Australian Greenhouse Office

Action Agendas for Emerging and Renewable Energy, and for the Forestry Industry

BioFacts

SEDA's Wet Wastes and Forestry Energy Studies Available on CD-ROM

Australian Renewable Energy Internet Site

International Greenhouse Partnerships Program: Call for Project Proposals

Biomass on the Internet - Forthcoming Events - Residues

Opportunities Corner - Back Issues of Biomass Taskforce Newsletters

About

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Biomass Taskforce Membership1 Update

The Biomass Taskforce now has 24 members, with recent new members being Agriculture Fisheries Forestry Australia (AFFA), from the Federal Government and Tarong Energy, from Queensland. Twenty-six organisations now formally participate in the Biomass Taskforce, with the CSIRO Divisions of Energy Technology and Forestry and Forest Products sharing a membership, and Energy Developments Ltd being joined by their subsidiary, Biomass Energy Services and Technology. The Biomass Taskforce wishes to further expand its membership and invites interested organisations to contact the Biomass Taskforce Manager, Dr Stephen Schuck on tel/fax 02 9416 9246 or email: Steve.Schuck@bigpond.com in this regard.

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IEA Bioenergy – Australia to Participate in Additional Tasks

Readers of this newsletter will be aware that the Biomass Taskforce has been fostering participation in the International Energy Agency's Bioenergy program by providing Australia's annual membership fee to the IEA Bioenergy Executive Committee. The Biomass Taskforce Manager has been convening a group which has been participating in IEA Bioenergy Task 17, Short Rotation Crops for Bioenergy since the beginning of 1999. The Biomass Taskforce will now also directly participate in four additional Tasks in 2000, with the Biomass Taskforce providing the additional Task membership fees, with groups of Biomass Taskforce members participating in the Tasks and separately funding attendance at international meetings. The Tasks and participating groups for 2000 are presently:

Task 18-Conventional Forestry Systems for Bioenergy

Task 19-Biomass Combustion

Task 23-Energy from Thermal Conversion of MSW and RDF

Task 25-Greenhouse Gas Balances of Bioenergy Systems

Stephen Schuck, the Biomass Taskforce Manager represents Australia on the Executive Committee of IEA Bioenergy and attended the 44th Executive Committee meeting in Kyoto, Japan 10-12 November where Australia's application to participate in these additional Tasks from 2000 was unanimously accepted.

Should you or your organisation wish to obtain information on IEA Bioenergy and possible participation in this program, please contact Steve Schuck on tel/fax: (02)9416-9246, or email Steve.Schuck@bigpond.com. The IEA Bioenergy has its home page at URL: http://www.forestresearch.co.nz/ieabioenergy/home.htm which provides links to the IEA Bioenergy Task sites and information such as the Annual Report and the Strategic Plan.

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Delta Electricity Calls for Expressions of Interest for Biomass Energy Plants

Delta Electricity, a member of the Biomass Taskforce, has called for expressions of interest for the design, supply, installation and commissioning of two biomass cogeneration plants at Condong and Broadwater sugar mills in northern New South Wales. Delta Electricity and the NSW Sugar Milling Co-operative Ltd have been working together to further develop the electricity generating capability at the Co-operative's three mills. The first stage of the development will be the installation of high efficiency biomass fuelled cogeneration plants, each of approximately 30 MWe capacity at Condong and Broadwater. Subsequent phases will include an additional plant at Harwood and additional capacity at Broadwater, bringing the total installed capacity to around 100 MWe. The cogeneration plants will provide process steam to the mills during the crushing season and export excess electricity for sale as renewable energy. During the non-crushing season, all electricity will be exported. Fuel for the plants will come from bagasse, cane trash and other biomass fuels such as saw mill waste, forestry products and other green waste. Expressions of interest closed 19 October 1999.

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Biomass Taskforce Review

The Biomass Taskforce was formed in July 1997 for an initial three year period by the then Energy Research and Development Corporation (ERDC), the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC) representing the Joint Venture Agroforestry Program, Environment Australia (now the Australian Greenhouse Office) and the Grains Research and Development Corporation (GRDC). There are now 24 members of the Biomass Taskforce. The Centre for International Economics has been engaged by RIRDC on behalf of the Biomass Taskforce members to conduct a review of the Biomass Taskforce with a view to its continuation beyond June 2000. The outcome of this review will be reported through this newsletter.

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ENERSLUDGEÔ Technology Commissioned at Subiaco Waste Water Treatment Plant

A 30 dry tonnes per day waste sewage sludge to oil conversion plant utilising the Environmental Solutions International 's ENERSLUDGEÔ technology has been commissioned at the Subiaco waste water treatment plant in Perth. The plant has been built for the Water Corporation of Western Australia by the ESI-Clough Joint Venture. The ENERSLUDGEÔ thermo-chemical process is set to produce up to 8,000 litres of bio-oil per day, sufficient to produce 1.2 MW of electricity. The ENERSLUDGEÔ technology has been under development for several years, with a pilot plant having been established at Subiaco in 1988. Results from the pilot plant are reported to indicate that each tonne of sludge will be converted to 340 kg of diesel grade oil, 420 kg of char, 120 kg of useful gas and 110 kg of reaction water. The bio-oil produced at the plant will be used on-site to generate electricity and save the Water Corporation of Western Australia about $500,000 per year in energy costs. The total project cost is reported to be $22.6 million, and should be recovered during the 40 year projected life of the plant. About 1.4 tonnes of greenhouse gases are avoided per tonne of sludge processed. Byproducts of the process include dried sludge, activated char, oil for use as a fuel, oil for use as a specialty chemical, and ash for use in building materials. Trevor Bridle of ESI gave a presentation on this process at a Biomass Taskforce Symposium held in Canberra in October 1997. Trevor may be contacted on tel: 08 9242 2422, email: esi@qnet.net.au.

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Energy Equipment International Pty Ltd Develops FBC Biomass Plants

Sydney based company, Energy Equipment is developing a number of biomass energy projects in Australia, using its fluidised bed combustor (FBC) technology. The company built a FBC for Letona Foods in Leeton, NSW in 1989 (using coal tailings as fuel) and has subsequently completed nine FBC projects, the most recent being at the Subiaco plant (see above article), fuelled by effluent sludge. Energy Equipment is currently developing a 20 MWe green wood waste to energy project at Yatala, near Brisbane. The plant should be completed by November 2000 with Energex believed to be purchasing the renewable energy produced. Other similar sized projects based on the FBC technology are under development for Somersby, NSW and George Town, Tasmania (fuel-wood waste, potato peelings and onion leaves).

Energy Equipment may be contacted on (02) 9966 1938, fax: (02) 9966 1309, email: energye@energyequipment.aust.com.

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Renewable Energy Equity Fund (REEF) Manager Announced

The REEF program was announced by the Prime Minister in November 1997. The Commonwealth government, through the Australian Greenhouse Office, is providing $20 million with the private sector providing an additional $10 million to set up a venture capital fund specifically for renewable energy. The fund will operate according to guidelines and eligibility criteria set by the Industry Research and Development Board, in consultation with the Australian Greenhouse Office. The fund manager, private investors and government will share the profits from REEF which has a life of ten years. CVC REEF has been offered the fund licence to act as manager for REEF. CVC REEF is a joint venture between CVC Investment Managers Pty Ltd and Magma Pty Ltd. Contact: Mr Merv Johnston, CVC REEF Ltd, Level 3, 24 Marcus Clarke St, Canberra 2601. Tel: 02-6257-0000, fax: 02-6257-0003 or Mr Vanda Gould, Level 40, 50 Bridge St, Sydney 2000. Tel: 02 9223-8800, fax: 02-9223-9808.

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Renewable Energy Commercialisation Program Round 2 - Grant for Bioenergy

A grant of $1,000,000 has been made to Manildra Energy Australia Pty Ltd by the Federal Government through the Australian Greenhouse Office to assist the development of a commercial scale advanced technology fuel ethanol plant using wheat starch as a feed stock. The plant is located at Bomaderry, NSW and has sourced wheat from farms in Western NSW, milled at the company’s Manildra plant. It will incorporate two technological innovations developed and proven in an existing pilot plant. These are Manildra's continuous fermentation technology and a molecular sieve dehydration system; both will deliver significant energy and cost efficiencies. The project represents a major advance in the commercialisation of ethanol fuel in Australia in terms of meeting current and future demand for renewable transport fuel and is expected to produce up to 700 million litres of ethanol-blended fuel. This has the potential to reduce transport industry greenhouse gases by up to 7 percent in NSW and the ACT according to industry estimates.

For further information contact Bob Gordon of the Fuel Ethanol Association of Australia on tel: 02 6295 2399.

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Renewable Energy Commercialisation Program - Round 4 (RECP4)

The Australian Greenhouse Office administers this program, which provides grant funding through a competitive process. Grants under RECP are normally expected to be in the range of $100,000 - $1 million. The Australian Greenhouse Office encourages intending applicants to contact the Renewable Energy Team and to submit draft applications prior to making formal submissions. The fourth round, RECP4 is scheduled to open 7 March 2000, and close six weeks later. Information on previous rounds and the current application form can be found on the AGO’s web site www.greenhouse.gov.au.

Further information is available from the Australian Greenhouse Office. Contact Gillian McDonald, Program Manager, Renewable Energy Grants Programs, telephone 02 6274 1376 or the Renewable Energy Hotline on 02 6274 1880.

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NSW Alternative Waste Technologies and Practices Inquiry

As reported in the previous issue of the Biomass Taskforce Newsletter, the NSW Government has established an Inquiry to investigate current and emerging waste management technologies and practices. The findings of the Inquiry will be used to inform decisions of Government, Waste Boards and the waste industry about future waste management infrastructure and practices in NSW. The Biomass Taskforce Manager provided a submission to the Chairman of the Inquiry, Mr Tony Wright. Other Inquiry members are Ms Cathy Zoi and Dr Garry Smith. Tony Wright may be contacted by email at tony.wright@wrightstrategy.com, tel: (02) 9954 1200.

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Third Paper Released on Emissions Trading

The Australian Greenhouse Office has released the third of four discussion papers on Emissions Trading. The first paper Establishing the Boundaries was released in March this year and discussed the comprehensiveness of a national emissions trading system within Australia, focusing on the greenhouse gases and sectors of the economy that could be covered. The second paper Issuing the Permits covered issues related to the allocation of permits, including grandfathering, auctioning, and recognition of early abatement action, permit duration, and the transition towards possible emission trading within Australia. The third discussion paper, Crediting the Carbon was released on 30 September and describes how carbon sinks could be incorporated into a national emissions trading system by issuing a 'carbon credit' for the change in carbon stock of carbon dioxide equivalents sequestered over a commitment period.

The Australian Greenhouse Office is seeking comment on the discussion paper which is available on the Internet at http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/emissionstrading or request a copy by phoning the AGO on 02-6274 1888. Email: emission.trading@greenhouse.com.au.

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New Renewable Energy Initiatives from the Australian Greenhouse Office

As part of the Measures for a Better Environment announcement in May by the Prime Minister as part of the revised GST package, the Government is providing additional funding of up to $321million over four years for renewable energy, commencing 1 July 2000.

Funding of $264m over four years will be made available to the states and territories in the form of Special Purpose Payments to subsidise cash rebates up to 50% of the capital value of renewable remote area power supply (RAPs) systems, where it can be demonstrated that the renewable RAPs system will replace an existing diesel system, or for new systems. The program is being designed by the AGO in consultation with stakeholders. $31m will also be made available over the four years to encourage the application of photovoltaics.

The Renewable Energy Commercialisation Program will be expanded from its original $29 million by an additional $26 million. This expansion of RECP has led to the AGO reviewing the scope and objectives of this program.

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Action Agendas for Emerging and Renewable Energy, and for the Forestry Industry

Two 'Action Agendas', a key part of the Commonwealth government's industry strategy have commenced. The term 'Action Agenda' refers to a process of identifying outcomes and developing an action plan for and with industry. The Emerging and Renewable Energy Action Agenda gets underway with the first meeting scheduled for 9 December. Mr Greg Bourne, Regional President of BP Australia Ltd will chair the Emerging and Renewable Energy Leadership Group. The Biomass Taskforce Manager, Dr Stephen Schuck, has been invited to be an adviser to the Leadership Group. He is likewise participating on the Forestry Industry Action Agenda convened by Agriculture Fisheries Forestry Australia (AFFA). Information on the Action Agenda process may be found on the web at: www.isr.gov.au/agendas

 

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BioFacts

Producer gas from a skid mounted 1 MW gasifier:

Conversion Factors: Much USA biomass information is still in Imperial Units. Useful conversion factors are:

  • 1 Btu = 1.055 kJ

    1 kWh = 3,600 MJ = 3413 Btu.

  • Australia produced 2,313,000 m3 of coniferous and 1,244,000 m3 broadleaved sawnwood in 1998/99. In addition 68,000 m3 railway sleepers were produced. The ABS also reports the export of 4,315 kt of woodchips and 139.2 kt wastepaper.

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    SEDA's Wet Wastes and Forestry Energy Studies Available on CD-ROM

    The two biomass energy studies "An investigation of potential for electricity generation potential from forestry by-products in NSW" and "An assessment of energy generation potential from wet waste streams in NSW" are now available from the NSW's Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) on CD-ROM in MS Office 97 format. The forestry study, conducted by Enecon Pty Ltd in association with CSIRO Forestry and Forest Products found a generating potential of 330,000 MWh per annum and considered in detail seven case studies, including preliminary costings and financial evaluations. The wet wastes energy study covers piggery and feedlot effluent, abattoir waste, dairy and poultry processing wastes, and food and beverage processing wastes. Six existing sites were showcased, having a combined potential of 11,000 MWh per annum. The wet wastes study was conducted by the UNEP Working Group for Cleaner Production in the Food Industry, based at Queensland University. Each of these reports are available for purchase for $100 per copy. Contact Deborah Zadik at SEDA on tel: 02 9299 1519, fax: 02 9291 5260, email: seda@seda.nsw.gov.au

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    Australian Renewable Energy Internet Site

    Part of the Prime Minister's 'Safeguarding the Future' announcement in November 1997 related to expenditure of $300,000 to establish a high quality Internet site to promote the use of renewable energy and to develop the Australian renewable energy industry (see article in the July 1999 Biomass Taskforce newsletter). The Renewable Energy Internet Site is now up and running. The backbone of this Australian Greenhouse Office's site is a comprehensive searchable database of the Australian renewable energy industry.

    The Australian Greenhouse Office hopes the Internet site will evolve into a 'one stop shop' for industry wanting to know about government support for industry. It provides the gateway for Commonwealth government programs and provide contact details for State Government assistance. Inquiries to: Caroline Le Couteur of the AGO on 02 6274 1027. The Internet address is http://renewable.greenhouse.gov.au.

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    International Greenhouse Partnerships Program: Call for Project Proposals

    The International Greenhouse Partnerships Office within the Department of Industry, Science and Resources is calling for proposals from organisations wishing to participate in cooperative projects between Australia and other countries to reduce, avoid or sequester greenhouse gas emissions. The call for proposals closes on Friday 17 December 1999. Information may be obtained from the DISR web site at: http://www.isr.gov.au/resources/energy_greenhouse/igp/index.html. Tel: Dr Mark Stevens on (02) 6213 7891.

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    Biomass on the Internet

    The Internet provides a valuable source of information on biomass and allied topics. Below are some Internet addresses to supplement the addresses given in the eight previous issues of the Biomass Taskforce newsletters. These lists are consolidated as electronic links on the Biomass Taskforce’s web page at http://www.users.bigpond.com/Steve.Schuck/ABT

    CO2 Forest Sinks Pty Ltd
    http://www.co2forestsinks.com.au

    Suncor's M.D.'s Speech notes at Emissions Trading Forum
    http://www.suncor.com/01about/01framee.html

    Australian Forest Growers Conference 2000
    http://www.afg2000.com

    ABARE's publication on forest plantations on cleared agricultural land
    http://www.abare.gov.au/pubcat/forestry.htm

    AGO's paper on renewable transportation fuels
    http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/pdfs/issues.pdf

    Internet Conference on Material Flow Analysis of Integrated Bio-Systems (IC-MFA-IBS), March - October 2000
    http://www.ias.unu.edu/prodeedings/icibs/ic-mfa/
    http://segate.sunet.se/archives/et-w11.html

    Biomasster (pyrolysis of wood for co-combustion)
    http://www.biomasster.nl/english/projects/PE0143.html

    Toups Technology (conversion of waste into clean burning fuel and carbon black)
    http://www.toupstech.com/

    US Department of Environment draft report on carbon sequestration science and technology
    http://www.fe.doe.gov/sequestration

    US Dept of Energy - Office of Energy Outrearch
    http://www.doeoeo.org/

    US consumer attitudes to renewables
    http://www.bpa.gov/Energy/N/renewables/main_page.htm

    Murray Darling Basin Commission
    http://www.mdbc.gov.au

    APEC Virtual Center for Environmental Technology Exchange
    http://www.apec-vc.or.jp/index.htm

    'Producer Gas for Motor Vehicles' - book (address correction from last issue)
    http://www.lindsaybks.com/bks/producer/index.html

    IEA Renewable Energy Working Party Report 'The Evolving Renewable Energy Market'
    http://www.iea.org/new/releases/1999/renew.htm

    European Network of Energy Agencies Report on New Energy Technologies
    http://europa.eu.int/en/comm/dg17/atlas/atlas-hp.htm

    Allied Business Intelligence (market outlook for cogeneration world wide)
    http://www.alliedworld.com/html_side/energy.htm

    Advanced Alternative Energy (hybrid biomass/wind system)
    http://www.aaecorp.com

    DTI's Direct Methanol Fuel Cell
    http://www.imall.com/stores/dtienergy/

    Proton Energy Systems (fuel cells)
    http://www.protonenergy.com/

    Waste News
    http://www.wastenews.com

    Fifth Conference of Parties (COP-5)
    http://www.unfccc.de

    USA Executive Order to triple the use of bioenergy
    http://www.ubeca.org/pubs/press/bio-announce081199.html

    New Uses Council
    http://start.at/NewUses

    Sugar Information
    http://www.sugarinfo.co.uk/index.htm

    NICERT, University of Ulster
    http://www.ulst.ac.uk/faculty/science/nicert/

    Combustion Gasification Propulsion Laboratory (India - Prof Mukunda)
    http://aero.iisc.ernet.in/~mukunda/stand-alone.html

    E3 Consultants (Queensland)
    http://www.ethree.com.au

    Indian Renewables site
    http://www.renewingindia.org

    CSIRO FFP effluent guidelines
    http://www.ffp.csiro.au/pff/effluent_guideline/

    15th Australian Biotechnology Association Conference
    http://www.aba2000.im.com.au.

    Charcoal Museum homepage
    http://www.iip.co.jp/minabegawa/sumialfa.html

    Union of Concerned Scientists
    http://www.ucsusa.org/energy/

    Office of Regulator General - Victoria
    http://www.reggen.vic.gov.au

    Biomass tube fouling pictures
    http://www.clydebergemann.com/

    AG Fiber Technology News
    http://www.agrotechfiber.com/050374.html

    B9 Energy Biomass (N. Ireland- gasifiers)
    http://www.b9energy.co.uk

    Small scale downdraft gasifier
    http://members.tripod.com/costich

    NREL's photolibrary (new address)
    http://www.nrel.gov/data/pix/pix.html

    GTZ (gasification of rice hulls)
    http://gate.gtz.de/isat

    Biotechnology India 2000
    http://www.exhibitionsindia.org

    Stirling engine (NZ)
    http://www.whispertech.co.nz

    Stirling engine
    http://www.stirling-tech.com

    EarthDay
    http://www.earthday.net

    Macquarie Generation's news release regarding co-firing
    http://www.macgen.com.au/news/news_990802.htm

    Small scale (10kW) biomass gasifier
    http://www.snowcrest.com/tomb/gasifier.htm

    PRE consultants BV (Netherlands- Life Cycle Analysis software)
    http://www.pre.nl

    DISR paper on Developing Australia's Biotechnology Industry
    http://www.disr.gov.au/new/index.html

    Anergen (multicell AD)
    http://www.anergencorp.com

    Combustion Consultants Ltd (Waterwide)
    http://www.waterwide.co.nz/

    Biomass for Rural Development (NREL)
    http://www.nrel.gov/research/industrial_tech/biorural.html

    Burlington Electric (Vermont gasifier)
    http://burlingtonelectric.com

    ARISA Ltd (wheat straw pulp mills)
    http://www.arisaltd.com.au/info_paper.html

    Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland (ECN) (Energy from Biomass and Waste)
    http://www.ecn.nl/

    Thetford chicken litter power plant
    http://www.fibrowatt.com/ThetfordPow.html

    Global Energy Exposition and Energex 2000 (USA)
    http://www.globex.com

    Environmental Engineering Corporation (US)
    http://www.eeco.net

    Energia
    http://www.ENERGIA.org

    GEMIS (LCA model)
    http://www.oeko.de/service/temis

    Technology Development Group, University of Twente, Holland
    http://www.utwente.nl/tdg

    Pyrolysis and biodiesel
    http://www.care.demon.co.uk/

    LB International
    http://www.PureFlame.com

    UBECA (United BioEnergy Commercialization Association)
    http://www.ubeca.org

    Biodiesel site
    http://www.premiumdiesel.com

    CSIRO-DIMA workshops on physical economy to 2050 and beyond
    http://www.dwe.csiro.au/futures/ecumene/DIMAwshopMAIN.htm.

    Danish Centre for Biomass Technology
    http://www.ens.dk

    1st World Conference and Exhibition on Biomass for Energy and Industry
    http://www.etaflorence.it
    http://www.wip-munich.de

    Greener Marketing: A Global Perspective on Greening Marketing Practice
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/independents/Literatu.nsf/H/O?Open&0001688E

    The Future for Renewable Energy: Prospects and Directions (EUREC)
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/independents/Literatu.nsf/H/O?Open&00012EC2

    The Carbon War (historical account of global warming)
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/independents/Literatu.nsf/H/O?Open&000128C2

    European Renewable Energy Centers Agency - EUREC
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/independents/Organisations.nsf/H/O?Open&00010926

    Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO): Sustainable Development Department - Energy
    http://wire0.ises.org/entry.nsf/E?Open&orgprof&00017A5A

    The following papers on Biogas usage were delivered at the International Solar Energy Society's 1995 Solar World Congress in Harare; they can be viewed and downloaded in PDF format at no cost from the ISES web-based information system WIRE (World-wide Information System for Renewable Energy):

    Biogas technology transfer to rural communities in Egypt, S. El Shimi S. Arafa
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/doclibs/HarareConf.nsf/DefaultView/56AE4D1E9087C662C125659900512A73

    Current initiations in biogas implementation, J Savickas A Klementavicius
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/doclibs/HarareConf.nsf/DefaultView/2294C16F5D09CE9DC125659900520052

    Biogas utilization and its agricultural implications in Ghana, Christine Osei-Safo
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/doclibs/HarareConf.nsf/DefaultView/F9CCC28053FF916CC12565990051D736

    Socio-economic implications associated with wider use of bio-energy and wind energy technologies, P.Turyareeba
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/doclibs/HarareConf.nsf/DefaultView/667EF9601D1D70C8C1256599005250CA

    These papers were delivered at the Solar World Congress 1997 in Taejon, Korea:

    Pilot Scale Anaerobic Digestion of Korean Food Waste for Biogas Recovery, J.P. Lee S.K. Lee J.S. Lee S.C. Park
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/doclibs/KoreaConf.nsf/DefaultView/DE1DDA369214DDBDC12565A0004F5678

    On the Applications of Renewable Energy Technology in Farm Settlements, M.A.C. Chendo E.O. Ugoji
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/doclibs/KoreaConf.nsf/DefaultView/0F9D2AEF998702EEC12565A0004F35B8

    Implementation of and Possibilities for Renewable Energy in the Caribbean with special reference to Trinidad and Tobago, Indra Haraksingh
    http://wire0.ises.org/wire/doclibs/KoreaConf.nsf/DefaultView/5DC584DA98C75B98C12565A0004EEB6B

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    Forthcoming Events

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    Residues

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    Opportunities Corner

    The Biomass Taskforce would like to assist and facilitate biomass and bioenergy projects by providing information and industry contacts to link project developers, resource managers, energy companies, and sources of finance. If you or your organisation are interested in such assistance, please contact Steve Schuck for a free listing.

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    Back Issues of Biomass Taskforce Newsletters

    Downloadable from the Biomass Taskforce’s homepage: http://www.users.bigpond.com/steve.schuck/abt

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    Editor : Dr. Stephen Schuck, Biomass Taskforce Manager

    The Biomass Taskforce Newsletter is a complimentary service provided by the Biomass Taskforce to stimulate interest in biomass and bioenergy in Australia. Email is the preferred way of distributing these newsletters. Should you have received your copy by post, and you have email, it would be appreciated if you would inform Steve Schuck (email: Steve.Schuck@bigpond.com) of your email address.

    Any comments, suggestions, articles and feedback are welcome. The view expressed in this newsletter are not necessarily those of the member organisations. The Biomass Taskforce may be contacted at:

    Biomass Taskforce

    7 Grassmere Rd, Killara, NSW 2071

    Phone/Fax: (02) 9416 9246

    Email: Steve.Schuck@bigpond.com

    Web: http://www.users.bigpond.com/Steve.Schuck/ABT

    1 Founding members: ERDC (replaced by DISR), RIRDC, Environment Australia (now Australian Greenhouse Office), GRDC, BRS. Membership now also includes CSIRO Div of Energy Technology & Div of Forestry and Forest Products, FPA of NSW, Pacific Power, Delta Electricity, Macquarie Generation, Waste Service NSW, EDL & BEST, SEDA, SPM/CPM, Forestry Tasmania, State Forests of NSW, Western Power Corporation, ABB Power Generation Ltd, Western Sydney Waste Board, Stanwell Corporation, CS Energy, NRE -Forest's Service, the Northern Sydney Waste Board, AFFA and Tarong Energy


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